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Logo of Dr. Karim Ben Ghezala, spine neurosurgeon

Neurosurgeon specialized in spinal disorders, with over 20 years of experience in the diagnosis and treatment of complex spine conditions.

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TREATMENTS

  • Cervical spine
  • Thoracic spine
  • Lumbar spine
  • General spinal conditions
  • Advanced techniques
  • Pain surgery

CONTACT

  • NeuroKlinik Alicante

    Hospital Vithas Medimar

    Calle Padre Arrupe, 03016 Alicante

    965 26 90 74 (Reception)
    965 16 22 00 (Emergency)
  • Hospital Clínica Benidorm (HCB)

    Avenida Alfonso Puchades 8

    Hospital Clínica Benidorm, 03501 Benidorm

    965 85 38 50 ext. 5520 (Receptionist)
    965 85 38 50 (Emergency)
  • info@neuroklinik.es

The information on this website is for guidance only and does not in any case replace an individual medical assessment. For any decision about your health, always consult a specialist.

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Treatment catalogue

Spine treatments in
Alicante and Benidorm

Explore Dr. Karim Ben Ghezala's spine treatments. In each treatment, you will find clear information about its indication, what it involves, and what to expect from the process, with a patient-centered medical approach.

Precise diagnosis
Safe techniques
Fast recovery
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17 techniques

Cervical spine

Anatomical illustration of anterior cervical fusion with interbody cage and screw-fixed plate.
Cervical spine

Anterior cervical fusion (interbody fusion with plate)

Anterior cervical surgery to decompress nerves and stabilise a severely degenerated or herniated disc when pain and symptoms persist despite medication, physiotherapy or injections.

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Posterior cervical fusion illustration with lateral mass screws and longitudinal rods.
Cervical spine

Posterior cervical fusion (instrumentation with lateral mass or cervical pedicle screws)

Posterior cervical surgery with screws and rods to decompress and stabilise the spine in patients with pain, instability or cord compression not improved by conservative care.

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Cervical disc arthroplasty illustration showing motion-preserving disc prosthesis.
Cervical spine

Cervical disc arthroplasty (cervical disc prosthesis)

Surgery that replaces a damaged cervical disc with a mobile prosthesis to relieve nerve compression and preserve motion when conservative care is no longer enough.

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Cervical corpectomy illustration with structural cage and anterior plate after vertebral body removal.
Cervical spine

Cervical corpectomy (removal of one or more vertebral bodies)

Surgery to widely decompress the cervical spinal cord and nerve roots by removing one or more vertebral bodies when pain, stiffness and neurological symptoms persist despite conservative care.

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Cervical kyphosis correction illustration showing posterior osteotomies and instrumentation with lateral mass and pedicle screws to realign the neck.
Cervical spine

Cervical kyphosis correction

Cervical realignment surgery to correct kyphosis: combines osteotomies, decompression and instrumentation to restore sagittal balance and relieve symptoms.

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Illustration of craniocervical decompression for Chiari I with suboccipital craniectomy and C1 posterior arch laminectomy.
Cervical spine

Craniocervical decompression for Chiari I

Surgery that enlarges the posterior fossa and frees the craniocervical junction to relieve cough headache and neurological symptoms in Chiari I.

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10 techniques

Thoracic (dorsal) spine

Posterior thoracic fusion illustration with pedicle screws and rods along the dorsal spine.
Thoracic (dorsal) spine

Posterior thoracic fusion

Posterior thoracic spine surgery that stabilises one or several levels with pedicle screws and rods to treat fractures, deformity, tumours or instability.

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Thoracic kyphoplasty illustration: inflatable balloon restoring vertebral body height and PMMA bone cement stabilising the fracture.
Thoracic (dorsal) spine

Thoracic kyphoplasty

Minimally invasive procedure that restores vertebral body height and stabilises the fracture using an inflatable balloon and bone cement, with rapid pain relief.

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Microsurgical resection of a T6 intradural thoracic schwannoma with spinal cord neuromonitoring.
Thoracic (dorsal) spine

Thoracic intraspinal tumour surgery

Microsurgical resection of intradural tumours in the thoracic spine with spinal cord neuromonitoring to preserve neurological function.

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Illustration of thoracic laminectomy with wide flavectomy decompressing the spinal cord at the dorsal level.
Thoracic (dorsal) spine

Thoracic spinal stenosis decompression

Decompressive surgery for thoracic spinal canal stenosis, usually caused by hypertrophy or ossification of the ligamentum flavum, to halt myelopathy and improve gait.

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Thoracic discectomy illustration showing a posterolateral approach removing a calcified disc herniation without spinal cord manipulation.
Thoracic (dorsal) spine

Thoracic discectomy

Surgery to remove a symptomatic thoracic disc herniation using a posterolateral or anterior approach, avoiding spinal cord manipulation and preserving stability.

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Posterolateral thoracic foraminotomy illustration showing the foramen being opened to release a compressed intercostal nerve root.
Thoracic (dorsal) spine

Thoracic foraminotomy

Focused surgery that widens the thoracic foramen to release a compressed intercostal nerve root when band-like chest pain does not improve with conservative care.

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11 techniques

Lumbar spine

Anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) illustration showing the interbody cage at L5-S1 via an anterior retroperitoneal approach.
Lumbar spine

ALIF — Anterior lumbar interbody fusion

Lumbar fusion performed through the abdomen, in collaboration with a vascular surgeon, allowing indirect decompression, restoration of disc height and lordosis and segmental stabilisation, particularly at L5-S1.

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Illustration of minimally invasive lumbar fusion showing percutaneous pedicular screws and rods placed through small skin incisions.
Lumbar spine

Minimally invasive lumbar fusion

Lumbar fusion performed through small incisions with image-guided percutaneous pedicular screws, offering less blood loss and a faster recovery than open surgery.

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Illustration of lumbar lateral recess decompression with microsurgical undercutting, freeing the nerve root while preserving the facet joint.
Lumbar spine

Lateral recess decompression

Lumbar microsurgery that frees the entrapped nerve root in the lateral recess while preserving the facet joint, relieving radicular pain and neurogenic claudication.

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Endoscopic lumbar discectomy illustration: transforaminal endoscope removing an L5-S1 disc herniation through a 7 mm incision.
Lumbar spine

Endoscopic lumbar discectomy

Minimally invasive surgery that removes a lumbar disc herniation through a 7-8 mm incision with an endoscope, under local anaesthesia or sedation, with same-day discharge.

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Lumbar foraminotomy illustration: widening of the lumbar foramen to free the compressed nerve root while preserving the facet joint.
Lumbar spine

Lumbar foraminotomy

Minimally invasive lumbar surgery that widens the intervertebral foramen to free a compressed nerve root, preserving the facet joint and avoiding fusion.

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Lumbar laminotomy illustration: partial opening of the lamina preserving the spinous process to decompress a stenotic lumbar canal.
Lumbar spine

Lumbar laminotomy

A limited lumbar decompression that opens part of the lamina while preserving the spinous process and midline ligaments to relieve canal stenosis without the need for fusion.

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6 techniques

General spinal conditions

Kyphoplasty illustration: inflatable balloon expanding a fractured L1 lumbar vertebral body and PMMA bone cement stabilising the fracture.
General spinal conditions

Kyphoplasty for vertebral fractures

Minimally invasive technique that restores the height of a collapsed vertebral body and stabilises the fracture with a balloon and bone cement, applicable to any thoracic or lumbar level.

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Spondylodiscitis surgery illustration showing debridement of the infected disc space, interbody cage and titanium pedicle screws.
General spinal conditions

Spondylodiscitis surgery

Spine surgery to treat spondylodiscitis (infection of the disc and vertebral bodies) when antibiotics are not enough, or when neurological deficit, instability or an epidural abscess compressing the spinal cord or nerve roots is present.

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Microsurgery illustration showing resection of an intradural extramedullary meningioma with intraoperative neuromonitoring.
General spinal conditions

Intraspinal tumour surgery

Microsurgical removal of intradural extramedullary and intramedullary tumours with neuromonitoring to resect the lesion while preserving the spinal cord and nerve roots.

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Illustration of en bloc resection according to the WBB classification of a vertebral body with a primary tumour and reconstruction with an interbody cage and pedicle screws.
General spinal conditions

Primary vertebral tumour surgery

Surgery aimed at resecting benign or malignant primary bone tumours of the vertebra, with reconstruction and stabilisation as part of an individualised multidisciplinary plan.

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Illustration of an L5-S1 laminotomy with section of the filum terminale releasing a tethered cord under the operating microscope.
General spinal conditions

Filum terminale section for tethered cord

Surgery that releases a tethered cord by cutting a tight or thickened filum terminale to halt neurological progression, low back pain and bowel or bladder symptoms.

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Vertebroplasty illustration: percutaneous injection of PMMA cement into the body of a fractured lumbar vertebra through a transpedicular trocar.
General spinal conditions

Vertebroplasty for vertebral fractures

Percutaneous injection of bone cement (PMMA) into a fractured vertebra, lumbar or thoracic, to stabilise it and relieve pain quickly.

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6 techniques

Advanced surgical techniques and technologies

Illustration of minimally invasive spine surgery with a tubular system dilated through the paraspinal muscle and a surgical microscope positioned over the working tube.
Advanced surgical techniques and technologies

Tubular minimally invasive spine surgery

Cross-cutting technique that lets us operate on the spine through small tubular retractors, sparing muscle and soft tissue for a faster recovery.

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Endoscopic spine surgery illustration: working-channel spinal endoscope removing a disc herniation fragment under continuous irrigation.
Advanced surgical techniques and technologies

Endoscopic spine surgery

Minimally invasive technique using a working-channel spinal endoscope to decompress nerve roots through a 7-8 mm incision, often under local anaesthesia and with same-day discharge.

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Stereoscopic surgical microscope positioned over the spinal field with magnified visualisation of nerve roots and dura mater.
Advanced surgical techniques and technologies

Microscope-assisted spinal surgery

Technique that uses a stereoscopic surgical microscope to operate on the spine with magnified visualisation and coaxial illumination, improving precision and neurological safety.

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Illustration of intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring: scalp and limb electrodes with a neurophysiologist tracking MEP and SSEP signals on screen.
Advanced surgical techniques and technologies

Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring

Real-time monitoring of the spinal cord and nerve roots during surgery using MEP, SSEP and EMG to detect and prevent neurological injury.

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Spine hardware removal illustration: extraction of titanium screws and rods after fusion has consolidated.
Advanced surgical techniques and technologies

Spine hardware removal

Surgical removal of spinal instrumentation (screws, rods or plates) once the fusion has consolidated, when the hardware causes discomfort, prominence or intolerance.

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Illustration of failed spinal instrumentation revision showing replacement of broken pedicle screws with new larger-diameter screws after pseudarthrosis.
Advanced surgical techniques and technologies

Failed spinal instrumentation revision

Salvage surgery when screws, rods or cages have broken, loosened or been malpositioned, with persistent mechanical pain or new neurological symptoms. Individualised plan for removal, replacement or re-instrumentation.

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5 techniques

Pain surgery and functional procedures

Illustration of intra-articular sacroiliac joint injection under fluoroscopic guidance.
Pain surgery and functional procedures

Sacroiliac joint blocks

Diagnostic and therapeutic intra-articular injection of the sacroiliac joint under fluoroscopic or ultrasound guidance, indicated for buttock or low back pain of sacroiliac origin.

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Illustration of a lumbar facet joint block: fluoroscopy-guided needle infiltrating a facet joint.
Pain surgery and functional procedures

Facet joint blocks (cervical and lumbar)

Image-guided injection of local anaesthetic and corticosteroid into the facet joints to diagnose and relieve cervical or lumbar facet-mediated pain.

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Illustration of a lumbar transforaminal epidural injection: needle advancing through the foramen under fluoroscopy and delivering corticosteroid next to the nerve root.
Pain surgery and functional procedures

Transforaminal epidural injections

Fluoroscopy-guided injection that delivers corticosteroid next to a specific nerve root through the foramen to relieve radicular pain from disc herniation or foraminal stenosis.

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Illustration of sacroiliac radiofrequency rhizolysis with electrodes on the lateral sacral branches under fluoroscopy.
Pain surgery and functional procedures

Sacroiliac radiofrequency rhizolysis

Fluoroscopy-guided percutaneous procedure that applies radiofrequency to the sensory branches of the sacroiliac joint to provide lasting pain relief after positive diagnostic blocks.

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Illustration of a radiofrequency electrode denervating the medial branch of the lumbar dorsal ramus under fluoroscopic guidance.
Pain surgery and functional procedures

Facet radiofrequency rhizotomy

Minimally invasive fluoroscopy-guided technique that denervates the medial branch of the dorsal ramus to relieve facet-origin low back pain after positive diagnostic blocks.

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Do these symptoms sound familiar?

If you recognise yourself in some of these symptoms and your pain is starting to limit your daily life, we can review your case in a personalised consultation. Dr. Ben Ghezala will assess your clinical history and imaging studies to help you decide the best treatment option for you.

Request a consultation with Dr. Ben Ghezala